Human resource investments and firm performance: which comes first?

Authors

  • Juan Carlos Bou Llusar Catedrático de Organización de Empresas. Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I (España)
  • Vicente Roca Puig Profesor Titular de Organización de Empresas. Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I (España)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51302/rtss.2012.3445

Keywords:

human resource management, commitment to employees, organizational performance, longitudinal analysis and structural equation modelling

Abstract

This study presents empirical evidence about the «causal» relationship between Organizational Commitment to Employees, OCE (measured by an aggregated index of three indicators: compensation per employee, training expenditures per employee and the proportion of workers without temporary contracts) and two organizational performance measures (Labour Productivity and ROA) using longitudinal research based on a panel of 1,190 Spanish industrial firms and four observation periods (2005-2008). Our results confirm both the traditional view in SHRM, namely, that OCE causes organizational performance, and the reverse causation hypothesis which holds that organizational performance is the cause of OCE.

Supporting Agencies

Este trabajo ha sido apoyado por el Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) (Referencias ECO2008-01674 y ECO2011-25809)

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Published

2012-09-07

How to Cite

Bou Llusar, J. C., & Roca Puig, V. (2012). Human resource investments and firm performance: which comes first?. Revista De Trabajo Y Seguridad Social. CEF, (353-354), 171–204. https://doi.org/10.51302/rtss.2012.3445

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